windows 下 docker 中运行 mongodb 无法启动

来源：2-1 MongoDB初始化配置

依韵_宵音

2020-03-10 13:11:30

docker-compose.yml 内容如下：

version: '3.1'
services:
  mongo:
    image: mongo
    # restart: always
    ports:
      - 27017:27017
    environment:
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: root
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: 911209
    volumes:
      - ./data:/data/db

如果不注释 restart 则发现一直在重启。

mongodb 容器中日志如下：

PS D:\docker\mongo> docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                       PORTS                    NAMES    1f9c2e95e98c        mongo               "docker-entrypoint.s…"   17 minutes ago      Exited (14) 17 minutes ago                            mongo_mongo_1
8a9ca90b98e1        redis               "docker-entrypoint.s…"   12 days ago         Up 38 minutes                0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp   redis    PS D:\docker\mongo> docker logs ^C
PS D:\docker\mongo> docker logs 1f9c2e95e98c
about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.
forked process: 27
2020-03-10T04:46:37.024+0000 I  CONTROL  [main] ***** SERVER RESTARTED *****
2020-03-10T04:46:37.033+0000 I  CONTROL  [main] Automatically disabling TLS 1.0, to force-enable TLS 1.0 specify --sslDisabledProtocols 'none'
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=27 port=27017 dbpath=/data/db 64-bit host=1f9c2e95e98c
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] db version v4.2.3
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] git version: 6874650b362138df74be53d366bbefc321ea32d4
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.1.1  11 Sep 2018
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] allocator: tcmalloc
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] modules: none
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] build environment:
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distmod: ubuntu1804
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distarch: x86_64
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten]     target_arch: x86_64
2020-03-10T04:46:37.040+0000 I  CONTROL  [initandlisten] options: { net: { bindIp: "127.0.0.1", port: 27017, tls: { mode: "disabled" } }, processManagement: { fork: true, pidFilePath: "/tmp/docker-entrypoint-temp-mongod.pid" }, systemLog: { destination: "file", logAppend: true, path: "/proc/1/fd/1" } }
2020-03-10T04:46:37.049+0000 I  STORAGE  [initandlisten] wiredtiger_open config: create,cache_size=487M,cache_overflow=(file_max=0M),session_max=33000,eviction=(threads_min=4,threads_max=4),config_base=false,statistics=(fast),log=(enabled=true,archive=true,path=journal,compressor=snappy),file_manager=(close_idle_time=100000,close_scan_interval=10,close_handle_minimum=250),statistics_log=(wait=0),verbose=[recovery_progress,checkpoint_progress],
2020-03-10T04:46:38.226+0000 E  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger error (1) [1583815598:226487][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: Operation not permitted Raw: [1583815598:226487][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: Operation not permitted
2020-03-10T04:46:38.247+0000 E  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger error (17) [1583815598:247816][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: File exists Raw: [1583815598:247816][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: File exists
2020-03-10T04:46:38.251+0000 I  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message unexpected file WiredTiger.wt found, renamed to WiredTiger.wt.1
2020-03-10T04:46:38.254+0000 E  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger error (1) [1583815598:254167][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: Operation not permitted Raw: [1583815598:254167][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: Operation not permitted
2020-03-10T04:46:38.272+0000 E  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger error (17) [1583815598:272660][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: File exists Raw: [1583815598:272660][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: File exists
2020-03-10T04:46:38.276+0000 I  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message unexpected file WiredTiger.wt found, renamed to WiredTiger.wt.2
2020-03-10T04:46:38.278+0000 E  STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger error (1) [1583815598:278614][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: Operation not permitted Raw: [1583815598:278614][27:0x7f9dfe0d4b00], connection: __posix_open_file, 667: /data/db/WiredTiger.wt: handle-open: open: Operation not permitted
2020-03-10T04:46:38.281+0000 W  STORAGE  [initandlisten] Failed to start up WiredTiger under any compatibility version.
2020-03-10T04:46:38.281+0000 F  STORAGE  [initandlisten] Reason: 1: Operation not permitted
2020-03-10T04:46:38.281+0000 F  -        [initandlisten] Fatal Assertion 28595 at src/mongo/db/storage/wiredtiger/wiredtiger_kv_engine.cpp 789      2020-03-10T04:46:38.281+0000 F  -        [initandlisten]

***aborting after fassert() failure


ERROR: child process failed, exited with error number 14
To see additional information in this output, start without the "--fork" option.

错误来看好像主要是 Operation not permitted Raw 和 WiredTiger error。

前者应该是啥权限问题，不过没找到解决方案，启动docker的命令行已经是管理员身份，挂载的文件夹也已经给任何用户授权（windows下）。

后面的那个没找到什么办法。

最后在 mongodb 的dockerhub上发现下面这段描述：