package com.imooc.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class FirstSerlet extends HttpServlet{

	@Override
	protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//接受请求发来的参数
		String name = request.getParameter("name");//接受请求发来的参数
		String html = "<h1 style='color:red'>hi,"+name+"!</h1><hr/>";
		System.out.println("返回给浏览器的响应数据为："+html);
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println(html); //将html发送回浏览器
	}
	
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>FirstServlet</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!-- 声明servlet -->
  <servlet>
  	<!-- servlet别名 -->
  	<servlet-name>first</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>com.imooc.servlet.FirstSerlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <!-- 将Servlet与URL绑定 -->
  <servlet-mapping>	<!-- servlet映射 -->
  	<servlet-name>first</servlet-name> <!-- 它必须与上面的内容对应起来 -->
  	<url-pattern>/hi</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping> 
</web-app>